Txawm hais tias cov koob tshuaj acupuncture yog cov cuab yeej tseem ceeb hauv Kev Kho Mob Suav Tshuaj (TCM) acupuncture, lawv txawv ntawm ntau txoj hauv kev siv tswv yim vim kev hloov pauv ntawm cov khoom, qauv, kev ua haujlwm, thiab kev siv scenario.Cov kev sib txawv no tsis tsuas yog cuam tshuam rau cov yam ntxwv ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab kev kho mob ntawm cov koob, tab sis kuj cuam tshuam rau qhov tseeb thiab kev nyab xeeb ntawm kev xaiv koob hauv clinical. Kev nthuav qhia qhov sib txawv ntawm ntau hom acupuncture koob yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev txhim kho kev kho kom zoo.
Los ntawm cov khoom pom, cov koob tshuaj acupuncture feem ntau muab faib ua ob pawg: cov koob tshuaj hlau thiab cov koob niaj hnub alloy. Cov koob tshuaj niaj hnub feem ntau yog ua los ntawm tooj liab, hlau, lossis nyiaj, thiab yog cov mos mos thiab yooj yim rau oxidation. Tam sim no lawv feem ntau yog siv rau kev qhia ua qauv qhia lossis kev paub txog kab lis kev cai tshwj xeeb. Niaj hnub nimno cov koob tshuaj acupuncture feem ntau yog ua los ntawm siab -tuaj yeem stainless hlau alloys, muaj kev tiv thaiv corrosion zoo heev, lub zog, thiab ntse. Lawv tuaj yeem rov ua kom tsis muaj menyuam thiab tswj kev ua haujlwm ruaj khov, ua tau raws li cov kev xav tau ntawm kev siv ntau zaus hauv kev kho mob. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov koob uas tsis muaj menyuam pov tseg feem ntau siv kev kho mob - qib stainless hlau thiab yog sterilized nrog ethylene oxide lossis irradiation, qhia txog lawv txoj kev nyiam huv thiab kev nyab xeeb.
Hais txog cov qauv thiab cov duab, qhov sib txawv ntawm cov koob acupuncture nyob hauv txoj kab uas hla, qhov ntev, thiab cov duab ntawm lub cev koob. Cov koob zoo (0.16 hli mus rau 0.20 hli hauv txoj kab uas hla) yog tsim rau cov chaw rhiab heev xws li lub ntsej muag, tes, thiab taw, lossis rau cov neeg mob uas tsis tshua mob siab; Cov koob tuab tuab (0.30 hli thiab siab dua) feem ntau yog siv rau kev sib sib zog nqus stimulation ntawm thaj chaw uas muaj cov nqaij ntshiv los yog rau tej yam kev mob uas yuav tsum tau muaj kev xav zoo dua. Ntev ntev li ntawm 13 hli mus rau 75 hli; Cov koob luv luv yog tsim rau qhov ntiav ntiav ntawm daim tawv nqaij lossis acupoints hauv cov menyuam yaus, thaum cov koob ntev yog siv rau kev sib sib zog nqus acupoints ntawm lub cev thiab qee yam kev siv tshwj xeeb. Cov duab ntawm rab koob kuj txawv; micro-cov lus qhia conical yog ib txwm muaj thiab tsim nyog rau kev siv tshuaj acupuncture, thaum lub oval lossis tiaj tus- cov lus qhia tau tuaj yeem txo qis qhov tob tob thiab txhim kho kev txhawb nqa hauv zos hauv cov tswv yim tshwj xeeb.
Raws li kev ua haujlwm, koob tuaj yeem muab faib ua cov koob filiform zoo tib yam thiab koob tshwj xeeb. Ordinary filiform koob feem ntau yog siv los tswj Qi thiab tsis thaiv cov meridians thiab yog cov siv dav tshaj plaws; Cov koob tshwj xeeb, xws li koob ntev, koob intradermal, thiab koob xovxwm, txhua tus muaj lawv tus kheej cov yam ntxwv ntawm rab koob ntev, tuav lub sijhawm, thiab txoj kev txhawb nqa. Ntev ntev, nyias koob tuaj yeem nkag mus tob thiab feem ntau siv rau cov tawv nqaij tawv nqaij lossis cov kab mob sib sib zog nqus. Intradermal koob thiab xovxwm koob yog me me thiab muaj kev kho kom zoo, haum rau kev tuav lub sijhawm ntev rau kev ua kom tsis muaj zog, thiab feem ntau yog siv rau cov kab mob ntev lossis kev tiv thaiv kev noj qab haus huv.
Txoj kev siv kuj txawv. Cov koob siv pov tseg hais txog kev siv ib zaug thiab hloov tam sim kom tiv thaiv kev sib kis -; reusable koob yuav tsum tau nruj me ntsis ua raws li cov txheej txheem kom tsis muaj menyuam thiab tsim nyog rau cov xwm txheej uas muaj kev txwv los yog qhov tsim nyog tswj tus nqi. Qee cov koob suav nrog cov xim coding lossis los tiv thaiv - cov ntaub nplaum nplaum hauv lawv cov qauv tsim kom paub ceev cov kev qhia tshwj xeeb thiab tuav.
Hauv cov ntsiab lus, qhov sib txawv ntawm cov ntaub ntawv, qauv, kev ua haujlwm, thiab cov txheej txheem ntawm kev siv cov koob txhaj tshuaj acupuncture txiav txim siab txog lawv qhov kev siv tau thiab kev siv tshuaj kho mob. Cov neeg ua haujlwm kho mob yuav tsum xaiv cov koob hom thiab cov kev qhia tshwj xeeb raws li cov yam ntxwv ntawm tus mob, qhov chaw kho mob, thiab tus neeg mob tus mob kom siv tag nrho cov peev txheej kho mob ntawm cov koob tshuaj acupuncture thiab xyuas kom muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab xis nyob.